Aliko Dangote of Nigeria tops the list for the second year
running, with a net worth of $12 billion, up from $10.1 billion in
November 2011. Most of his net worth lies in publicly traded Dangote
Cement, which operates in 14 African countries.
Nicky Oppenheimer of South Africa comes in once again as the second
richest, with a $6.4 billion fortune—down $100 million from a year ago.
Oppenheimer decided in late 2011 to sell his family’s 40% stake in
diamond producer DeBeers to mining company Anglo American for $5.1
billion. The deal got final regulatory approval in July 2012, marking
the end of 85 years of Oppenheimer family control of DeBeers.
Notable newcomers include the list’s first two women: Folorunsho
Alakija of Nigeria, whose joins due to her stake in the prolific Agbami
oil field; and Isabel dos Santos of Angola, an entrepreneur, investor
and daughter of that country’s president. South Africa’s Desmond Sacco
debuts as a billionaire thanks to his shares in mining concern Assore,
which he chairs. Another South African newcomer: Koos Bekker, who since
1997 has turned media group Naspers into a true multinational firm,
taking neither a salary nor a bonus along the way. His $450 million net
worth lies mostly in vested Naspers options.
South Africa, the continent’s economic giant, is home to 12 of
Africa’s 40 richest, followed by Nigeria, with 11. Egypt comes next,
with 8 list members, and Morocco with 5. It is perhaps no surprise that
the overwhelming majority of Africa’s 40 Richest come from the
countries with the largest stock exchanges.
The wealthiest hail from 8 countries –up from six last year. The two
new countries represented are Angola (Isabel dos Santos) and Tanzania
(Said Salim Bakhresa). Cairo is home to more of Africa’s 40 Richest than
any other city – with 8 list members. Thirty-two fortunes are
self-made; 19 people have net worths higher than a year ago, while 10
have fortunes that dropped in value. The average age is 63 –up from an
average of 61 last year. The minimum net worth required to make the list
of richest Africans was $400 million, up from $250 million in 2011.
Africa is perhaps best known for its abundant natural resources, but
its 40 richest operate in an array of industries, bolstered by a
growing consumer sector. Just 4 of the 40 draw their net worth from oil.
Ten, by contrast, have diversified fortunes, either through ownership
of a conglomerate (like Egypt’s Mansours) or ownership of assets in
diverse realms, like Kenya’s Naushad Merali. Six built their wealth in
the financial industry.
Rank Name Net Worth ($mil) Age
1. Aliko Dangote $12, 000 55
2. Nicky Oppenheimer & family $6, 400 67
3. Johann Repert & family $5, 700 62
4. Nassef Sawiris $5, 500 51
5. Mike Adenuga $4, 600 59
6. Christoffel Wiese $3, 700 71
7. Othman Benjelloun $2, 750 80
8. Patrice Motsepe $2,650 50
9. Naguib Sawiris $2, 500 58
10. Mohammed Mansour $2, 200 64
Source: Forbes
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